{"id":12066,"date":"2020-12-09T17:39:24","date_gmt":"2020-12-09T16:39:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/\/membre\/melissa-barkat-defradas\/"},"modified":"2021-01-18T13:38:03","modified_gmt":"2021-01-18T12:38:03","slug":"barkat-defradas","status":"publish","type":"membre","link":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/","title":{"rendered":"Barkat-Defradas"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":12061,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"categories_membres":[48],"class_list":["post-12066","membre","type-membre","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","categories_membres-researchers-lecturers-professors-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nM\u00e9lissa Barkat-Defradas - ISEM<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"My research is transdisciplinary. It concerns the study of the evolution of the human voice. In this context, I deal predominantly with determining the selective forces responsible for its emergence and its evolution, which are still largely misunderstood. The hypothesis underlying my experimental work (ie signal analysis and psychoacoustic experiments) aims to integrate the voice into the theoretical framework of the honest signal, considering it as a means of display, allowing the speaker to display their phenotypic quality. Indeed, as a secondary sexual character, the voice participates in the dimorphism between the sexes and intervenes - like other components of attractiveness - in partner choice. This is why I approach the study of the human voice in connection with that of sexual selection. In this context, I study, among other things, sexual preferences for vocal attributes of the opposite sex and the links between hormones and voice or between certain personality traits and vocal qualities.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"M\u00e9lissa Barkat-Defradas - ISEM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"My research is transdisciplinary. It concerns the study of the evolution of the human voice. In this context, I deal predominantly with determining the selective forces responsible for its emergence and its evolution, which are still largely misunderstood. The hypothesis underlying my experimental work (ie signal analysis and psychoacoustic experiments) aims to integrate the voice into the theoretical framework of the honest signal, considering it as a means of display, allowing the speaker to display their phenotypic quality. Indeed, as a secondary sexual character, the voice participates in the dimorphism between the sexes and intervenes - like other components of attractiveness - in partner choice. This is why I approach the study of the human voice in connection with that of sexual selection. In this context, I study, among other things, sexual preferences for vocal attributes of the opposite sex and the links between hormones and voice or between certain personality traits and vocal qualities.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ISEM\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-01-18T12:38:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/BD-melissa_ID-e1608649809387.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"974\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/barkat-defradas\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/barkat-defradas\\\/\",\"name\":\"M\u00e9lissa Barkat-Defradas - ISEM\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/barkat-defradas\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/barkat-defradas\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/12\\\/BD-melissa_ID-e1608649809387.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-12-09T16:39:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-01-18T12:38:03+00:00\",\"description\":\"My research is transdisciplinary. It concerns the study of the evolution of the human voice. In this context, I deal predominantly with determining the selective forces responsible for its emergence and its evolution, which are still largely misunderstood. The hypothesis underlying my experimental work (ie signal analysis and psychoacoustic experiments) aims to integrate the voice into the theoretical framework of the honest signal, considering it as a means of display, allowing the speaker to display their phenotypic quality. Indeed, as a secondary sexual character, the voice participates in the dimorphism between the sexes and intervenes - like other components of attractiveness - in partner choice. This is why I approach the study of the human voice in connection with that of sexual selection. In this context, I study, among other things, sexual preferences for vocal attributes of the opposite sex and the links between hormones and voice or between certain personality traits and vocal qualities.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/barkat-defradas\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/barkat-defradas\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/barkat-defradas\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/12\\\/BD-melissa_ID-e1608649809387.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/12\\\/BD-melissa_ID-e1608649809387.jpg\",\"width\":974,\"height\":720},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/barkat-defradas\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Membres\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/membre\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Barkat-Defradas\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"ISEM\",\"description\":\"Institut des Sciences de l'\u00c9volution de Montpellier\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Institut des Sciences de l'\u00c9volution de Montpellier\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/LOGO_ISEM.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/10\\\/LOGO_ISEM.svg\",\"width\":760,\"height\":172,\"caption\":\"Institut des Sciences de l'\u00c9volution de Montpellier\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/isem-evolution.fr\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"M\u00e9lissa Barkat-Defradas - ISEM","description":"My research is transdisciplinary. It concerns the study of the evolution of the human voice. In this context, I deal predominantly with determining the selective forces responsible for its emergence and its evolution, which are still largely misunderstood. The hypothesis underlying my experimental work (ie signal analysis and psychoacoustic experiments) aims to integrate the voice into the theoretical framework of the honest signal, considering it as a means of display, allowing the speaker to display their phenotypic quality. Indeed, as a secondary sexual character, the voice participates in the dimorphism between the sexes and intervenes - like other components of attractiveness - in partner choice. This is why I approach the study of the human voice in connection with that of sexual selection. In this context, I study, among other things, sexual preferences for vocal attributes of the opposite sex and the links between hormones and voice or between certain personality traits and vocal qualities.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"M\u00e9lissa Barkat-Defradas - ISEM","og_description":"My research is transdisciplinary. It concerns the study of the evolution of the human voice. In this context, I deal predominantly with determining the selective forces responsible for its emergence and its evolution, which are still largely misunderstood. The hypothesis underlying my experimental work (ie signal analysis and psychoacoustic experiments) aims to integrate the voice into the theoretical framework of the honest signal, considering it as a means of display, allowing the speaker to display their phenotypic quality. Indeed, as a secondary sexual character, the voice participates in the dimorphism between the sexes and intervenes - like other components of attractiveness - in partner choice. This is why I approach the study of the human voice in connection with that of sexual selection. In this context, I study, among other things, sexual preferences for vocal attributes of the opposite sex and the links between hormones and voice or between certain personality traits and vocal qualities.","og_url":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/","og_site_name":"ISEM","article_modified_time":"2021-01-18T12:38:03+00:00","og_image":[{"width":974,"height":720,"url":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/BD-melissa_ID-e1608649809387.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/","url":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/","name":"M\u00e9lissa Barkat-Defradas - ISEM","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/BD-melissa_ID-e1608649809387.jpg","datePublished":"2020-12-09T16:39:24+00:00","dateModified":"2021-01-18T12:38:03+00:00","description":"My research is transdisciplinary. It concerns the study of the evolution of the human voice. In this context, I deal predominantly with determining the selective forces responsible for its emergence and its evolution, which are still largely misunderstood. The hypothesis underlying my experimental work (ie signal analysis and psychoacoustic experiments) aims to integrate the voice into the theoretical framework of the honest signal, considering it as a means of display, allowing the speaker to display their phenotypic quality. Indeed, as a secondary sexual character, the voice participates in the dimorphism between the sexes and intervenes - like other components of attractiveness - in partner choice. This is why I approach the study of the human voice in connection with that of sexual selection. In this context, I study, among other things, sexual preferences for vocal attributes of the opposite sex and the links between hormones and voice or between certain personality traits and vocal qualities.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/BD-melissa_ID-e1608649809387.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/BD-melissa_ID-e1608649809387.jpg","width":974,"height":720},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/barkat-defradas\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Membres","item":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/membre\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Barkat-Defradas"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/","name":"ISEM","description":"Institut des Sciences de l'\u00c9volution de Montpellier","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/#organization","name":"Institut des Sciences de l'\u00c9volution de Montpellier","url":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/LOGO_ISEM.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/LOGO_ISEM.svg","width":760,"height":172,"caption":"Institut des Sciences de l'\u00c9volution de Montpellier"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/membre\/12066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/membre"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/membre"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12061"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"categories_membres","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isem-evolution.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories_membres?post=12066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}